Future studies are needed to investigate the in vivo effect of quinotrierixin on RPE proliferation in animal models of proliferative vitreoretinopathy.”
“Introduction and objectives: An experimental model is used to analyze the characteristics of ventricular fibrillation in situations of variable complexity, establishing relationships among the data produced by different methods for analyzing the arrhythmia.\n\nMethods: In 27 isolated rabbit heart
preparations studied under the action of drugs (propranolol and KB-R7943) or physical procedures (stretching) that produce different degrees of change in the complexity of myocardial activation during ventricular fibrillation, selleck screening library use was made of spectral, morphological, and mapping techniques to process the recordings obtained with epicardial multielectrodes.\n\nResults: The complexity of ventricular fibrillation assessed by mapping techniques GSI-IX was related to the dominant frequency, normalized spectral energy, signal regularity index, and their corresponding coefficients of variation, as well as the area of the regions of interest
identified on the basis of these parameters. In the multivariate analysis, we used as independent variables the area of the regions of interest related to the spectral energy and the coefficient of variation of the energy (complexity index=-0.005 x area of the spectral energy regions -2.234 x coefficient of variation of the energy+1.578; P=.0001;
r=0.68).\n\nConclusions: The spectral and morphological indicators and, independently, those derived from the analysis SN-38 clinical trial of normalized energy regions of interest provide a reliable approach to the evaluation of the complexity of ventricular fibrillation as an alternative to complex mapping techniques. (c) 2012 Sociedad Espanola de Cardiologia. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.”
“Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) occurs in 10-25% of cases and remains responsible for significant morbidity and mortality after lung transplantation. Our goal was to explore donor and recipient variables and procedure factors that could be related to early graft failure in cystic fibrosis patients receiving bilateral lung transplantation, the PGD grade being derived from the PaO2/FiO(2) ratio measured at the sixth post-operative hour.\n\nData from 122 cystic fibrosis patients having undergone lung transplantation in six transplant centres in France were retrospectively analysed. Donor and recipient variables, procedure characteristics and anaesthesia management items were recorded and analysed with regard to the PaO2/FiO(2) ratio at the sixth post-operative hour. Recipients were divided into three groups according to this ratio: Grade I PGD, when PaO2/FiO(2) > 300 mmHg or extubated patients, Grade II, when PaO2/FiO(2) = 200-300 mmHg, and Grade III, when PaO2/FiO(2) < 200 mmHg or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation still required.