01) of alpha(2)beta(1), alpha(v)beta(3), alpha(v)beta(5), beta(1) and alpha(1) integrins and a minimal expression of alpha(4)beta(1) integrins. Moreover, CD133(+) cells derived from both prostate cancer tissues and peripheral blood exhibited an increased degree of attachment to extracellular matrix proteins (P < 0.001) and a high expression level of alpha(2)beta(1)
integrin. In vitro experiments using blocking antibodies indicated that alpha(1) and beta(1) integrins have a role in the homing and differentiation of PCSCs. This is the first report to suggest the importance of integrins in mediating the homing and differentiation of PCSCs.”
“Compelling evidence suggests that both schizophrenia and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) are related to deviant neurodevelopment. Neurological soft signs (NSS) have been proposed to be a marker of abnormal brain development in Entinostat schizophrenia. The purpose of this study is to examine whether NSS are also a marker in patients with OCD, in particular, in early-onset OCD. The authors included 162 subjects and compared patients with OCD, patients with schizophrenia (SCZ), and healthy control subjects. selleck screening library They were all examined for NSS (Krebs’ Scale), extrapyramidal symptoms (Simpson-Angus Scale), and were rated on the Abnormal Involuntary Movements Scale (AIMS).
The authors found no differences between NSS total scores and subscores in OCD versus controls, whereas total NSS, motor coordination, and motor
integration were significantly lower in OCD than in SCZ:. OCD patients GDC-0941 cost with early-onset (before age 13) did not differ from those with later-onset OCD. These results support the idea that NSS, as determined by current scales, is relatively specific to schizophrenia, although they do not preclude the existence of a neurological dysfunction in OCD. Further studies are required to determine the type of neurological signs that could be useful trait-markers in the phenotypic characterization of subtype OCD. (The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2011; 23:409-416)”
“The structure and magnetic properties were studied for ternary Tb-Fe-B melt-spun ribbons with nominal composition of Tb14Fe86-xBx (x = 5.2-6.8). Effect of boron content and melt-spun wheel speed on the coercivity of the ribbons was investigated. With the increase of boron content, the coercivity of the Tb-Fe-B ribbons increases first, and then decreases. XRD results show that the impurities of TbFe2 phase and FeB phase exist in low boron content and high boron content ribbons, respectively, resulting in the coercivity degradation of the ribbons. For the Tb14Fe79.6B6.4 ribbons, the wheel speed plays an important role in their magnetic properties.