We conclude that, on the whole, the five studies were clearly in favor of maintaining access to LTx
lists for BCC infected or colonized CF patients. In other words, access to LTx should not be denied to BCC infected CF patients in that the beneficial effects of LTx do not differ with respect to non-infected patients: comparison showed neither a difference in survival nor a higher mortality risk. However, selleckchem results would differ for Burkholderia cenocepacia infected CF patients prior to LTx: both short- and long-term survival are significantly lower when B. cenocepacia infected patients are compared to other BCC infected patients or non-infected patients. Hence, current evidence shows that careful screening of all BCC suspected
CF patients and risk-aware multidisciplinary management should be achieved before listing patients for LTx. This would allow identification of different bacterial species (in particular, B. cenocepacia) present and optimize lung transplantation survival outcomes. (c) 2011 Published by European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. All rights reserved.”
“Objective: To report results of audiometric evaluations in high-risk congenital diaphragmatic hernia survivors and their exposure to audiological risk factors (mechanical ventilation, high frequency oscillation, aminoglycoside therapy and neuromuscular blocking agents).
Design: All newborns with high-risk congenital diaphragmatic hernia born between January 2003 and June 2009 were treated consecutively at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Pediatric Hospital, Z-IETD-FMK mouse University of Padova. Thirty-two survived and 26 of them underwent formal audiological evaluation (tonal and speech audiometry, otoacoustic emission, and immitance measurements) and follow up.
Results: Twenty-one children had normal hearing; 4 had conductive this website hearing loss, which was successfully treated; and 1 had severe sensorineural hearing loss and suffers from Turner syndrome.
Conclusions: Our series revealed a lower prevalence
of sensorineural hearing loss in high-risk congenital diaphragmatic hernia survivors than in other studies, suggesting that the association between hearing loss and congenital diaphragmatic hernia has yet to be accurately defined and fully elucidated. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Background: In 1994, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) introduced plans to implement a trauma system based on the recommendations outlined by Professor Donald Trunkey in his report to the local Hospital Authority. Five government-subsidized public hospitals were subsequently designated as trauma centers in 2003. This article reviews the initial experience in these five centers.
Methods: Prospective trauma registries from January 2004 to December 2008 were reviewed. Primary clinical outcome measures were hospital mortality.